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考研网权威发布2018考研英语：必背英语词汇卡【十二篇】，更多2018考研英语相关信息请访问考研网。【导语】词汇的复习是考研英语后续复习的基础，掌握了词根词缀，背起单词来更快，理解更深。以下是考试资料网为大家整理的《2018考研英语：必背英语词汇卡【十二篇】》供您查阅。【第一篇】
1. adjacent
adj. 相邻;邻近的，毗邻的;(时间上)紧接着的;
[例句]He sat in an adjacent room and waited.
他坐在隔壁房间里等候。
2. adjoin
vt. 邻近，毗连;接连，贴连;附加，使结合;
[例句]Fields adjoined the garden and there were no neighbours.
田园相连，四下无邻。
3. accuse
v. 指控;指责，谴责;
[例句]We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.
我们决定不起诉他们。
4. accustom
vt. 使习惯;
[例句]The team has accustomed itself to the pace of first division rugby.
球队适应了英式橄榄球甲级联赛的节奏。
5. advance
vt. 预付;提出;(使)前进;将…提前;
vi. (数量等)增加;向前推(至下一步);上涨;
n. 增长;借款;(价格、价值的)上涨;预付款;
[例句]Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
来自乍得的报告显示叛军正向首都推进。
6. accumulate
vt. 堆积，积累;
vi. (数量)逐渐增加，(质量)渐渐提高;
[例句]Households accumulate wealth across a broad spectrum of assets.
家庭在以各种各样的资产形式积累财富。
7. accurate
adj. 精确的，准确的;正确无误的;
[例句]Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer to date.
警方强调这是迄今对凶手最精确的描述。
8. administrate
v. 管理，支配;
[例句]Facilitate, organize and administrate training programs.
推动实施、组织和管理培训项目。
9. adolescent
n. 少年，少女;
adj. 青少年的;青春期的;未成熟的;
[例句]It is important that an adolescent boy should have an adult in whom he can confide.
关键是，青春期的男孩身边应该有一个可以交心的成年人。
10. acquaint
vt. 使熟悉;使认识;把某事通知某人，告知;
[例句]I want to acquaint myself with your strengths and weaknesses.
我想知道你有哪些长处以及不足。
【第二篇】
1. activate
vt. 使活动，起动，触发;使开始作用;
[例句]Video cameras with night vision can be activated by movement.
带夜视镜的摄像机一有动静就会启动。
2. acute
adj. 尖的，锐的;敏锐的，敏感的;严重的，剧烈的;[医]急性的;
[例句]The war has aggravated an acute economic crisis.
战争加剧了原本已很严重的经济危机。
3. adapt
vi. 适应于，适应不同情况(或环境)(to);
vt. 改编，改写;改变…以适合(for);
[例句]The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt to the change.
世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。
4. address
n. 地址;称呼;演说;通信处;
v. 称呼;演说;写姓名地址;向…说话;
[例句]The address is 2025 M Street, Northwest, Washington, DC, 20036.
地址为华盛顿特区，西北区，M大街2025号，邮政编码20036。
5. adhere
vi. 坚持;附着;黏附;追随;
vt. 使粘附;遵循，坚持;追随，依附;
[例句]All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice.
协会的所有成员都遵守一套严格的行为规范。
6. agitate
vt. 搅动，摇动;使不安;激烈讨论;
vi. 鼓动，煽动;
[例句]The women who worked in these mills had begun to agitate for better conditions.
在这些工厂里做工的妇女们开始抗议要求改善工作条件。
7. bang
n. 巨响;猛击;猛撞;爆炸声;
vt. 猛击，猛撞;
vi. 发出砰的一声，砰砰作响，砰地敲[推，扔];
[例句]I heard four or five loud bangs.
我听到四五声巨响。
8. advocate
vt. 提倡;鼓吹;拥护;为…辩护;
n. 提倡者;(辩护)律师;支持者;
[例句]Mr Williams is a conservative who advocates fewer government controls on business.
威廉斯先生是个保守派，主张政府应减少对商业的控制。
9. aesthetic
adj. 审美的;美的，美学的;有关美的;具有审美趣味的;
n. 审美观;美学标准，美感;
[例句]One"s appreciation of literature depends on one"s level of aesthetic knowledge.
一个人对文学作品的欣赏能力，取决于他的艺术修养。
10. advantage
n. 有利条件;益处;优越(性);处于支配地位;
vt. 有利于;有益于;促进;使处于有利地位;
vi. 得益，获利;
[例句]They are deliberately flouting the law in order to obtain an advantage over their competitors.
他们为了和竞争对手抢夺先机而公然无视法律。
【第三篇】
1. adverse
adj. 不利的;有害的;逆的;相反的;
[例句]The police said Mr Hadfield"s decision would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation.
警方称哈德菲尔德先生的决定将不会对调查的进展造成不利影响。
2. affliliate
vt. 使隶属于，接纳…为成员;使紧密联系;
vt. 加入，与…有关;为…工作;
n. 分支机构;附属企业;
[例句]The World Chess Federation has affiliates in around 120 countries.
国际象棋联合会在大约120个国家设有分支机构。
3. affirm
vt. 断言，肯定;证实，确实;[法]不经宣誓而庄严宣布;承认;
[例句]Everything I had accomplished seemed to affirm that opinion.
我所取得的一切似乎都证明那个观点是对的。
4. bar
n. 条，棒;(门、窗等的)闩;障碍;酒吧间;
vt. 闩(门等);阻碍，封锁;排除，去除;
prep. 除…之外;
[例句]I"ll see you in the bar later.
一会儿酒吧见。
5. bare
adj. 光秃秃的;赤裸的;(房间、柜子等)空的;刚好够的;
vt. 使赤裸;使露出;揭开;脱(衣服);
[例句]She was wearing only a thin robe over a flimsy nightdress, and her feet were bare.
她只在薄如蝉翼的睡衣外套了一件薄睡袍，而且光着脚。
6. aggressive
adj. 侵略的，侵犯的，攻势的;(美)有进取心的，积极行动的;有进取心的，有闯劲的; 好争斗的，借故生端的，爱打架的，要打架的;
[例句]Some children are much more aggressive than others.
一些孩子比其他孩子更好斗。
7. aggravate
vt. 激怒;加重，使恶化;使恼火;
[例句]Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation.
压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。
8. beforehand
adv. 提前;事先，预先;
adj. 提前的;预先准备好的;
[例句]How could she tell beforehand that I was going to go out?
她怎么会事先知道我要出去?
9. behave
vi. 表现;举止端正;自然反应;
vt. 使守规矩;
[例句]I couldn"t believe these people were behaving in this way.
我难以相信这些人竟会有这种举动。
10. border
n. 边界;边;镶边;包边;
vt. 与…接界，在…的边上;
vt. 沿…的边，环绕…，给…镶边;
[例句]They fled across the border.
他们穿越边界逃走了。
【第四篇】
1. bolt
n. 螺栓，螺钉;闪电，雷电;门闩;弩箭;
vt. 筛选;囫囵吞下;(把门、窗等) 闩上;突然说出，脱口说出;
vi. (门窗等)闩上，拴住; 冲出，跳出;(马等的)脱缰;囫囵吞下;
[例句]The safety belt is easy to fit as there"s no need to bolt it to seat belt anchorage points.
由于不必扣在座位的固定夹上，安全带很容易就可以系好。
2. boom
vi. 发出隆隆声;快速发展;暴涨;
vt. 以低沉而有回响的声音发出;使繁荣;使迅速发展;
n. 繁荣;激增;隆隆声;
[例句]An economic boom followed, especially in housing and construction.
接着出现了经济繁荣，尤其是在房地产业和建筑业。
3. bewilder
vt. 使迷惑;使为难;使手足无措;使变糊涂;
[例句]The silence from Alex had hurt and bewildered her.
亚历克斯的沉默伤害了她，让她不知所措。
4. bias
n. 偏见;倾向;偏爱，爱好;斜纹;
vt. 使倾向于;使有偏见;影响;加偏压于;
adj. 斜纹的;斜的，倾斜的;斜裁的;
[例句]Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.
各级司法机构普遍存在对女性的偏见。
5. blame
vt. 归咎于;指责，责怪;
n. 责备;责任;过失;
[例句]The commission is expected to blame the army for many of the atrocities.
委员会理应谴责军队的诸多暴行。
6. blast
n. 爆炸;一阵(疾风等);(吹奏乐器、哨子、汽车喇叭等突然发出的)响声;突如其来的强劲气流;
vt. 击毁，摧毁;尖响; 裁判高声吹哨;枯萎：使枯萎;
vi. 爆炸;吼叫;枯萎：枯萎;攻击：严厉批评或猛烈攻击;
[例句]There is a risk that toxic chemicals might be blasted into the atmosphere.
爆炸后有毒化学物质可能会进入大气层。
7. blaze
n. 火焰;光辉;爆发;光彩;
vi. 猛烈地燃烧;发光，照耀;
vt. 在树片上刻痕指示(道路等);公开宣布;
[例句]Three people died as wreckage blazed, and rescuers fought to release trapped drivers.
汽车残骸熊熊燃烧，三人葬身火海，救援人员奋力解救被困的司机们。
8. blunt
adj. 直率的;迟钝的;钝的，不锋利的;呆板的;
vt. 使迟钝;使钝;
n. 钝的东西;小雪茄烟;
[例句]She is blunt about her personal life.
她对自己的私生活直言不讳。
9. blush
vi. 脸红，惭愧;变红;害臊，怕羞;
n. 脸红，红色;一见，一瞥;
[例句]"Hello, Maria," he said, and she blushed again.
“你好，玛丽亚，”他说，这让她脸上又泛起了红晕。
10. boast
vt. 夸口说;自夸，自吹自擂;以有…而自豪;自负有;
n. 夸口，自负;自负的事物，引以为傲的东西;自夸的话;扬言;
[例句]Witnesses said Furci boasted that he took part in killing them.
几位证人声称富尔奇曾吹嘘自己参与了对他们的屠杀。
【第五篇】
1. check
vt. 检查，核对;制止，抑制;在…上打勾;
vi. 核实，查核;中止; 打勾;[象棋]将一军;
n. 支票;制止，抑制;检验，核对;
[例句]Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.
请核对简历中的每个细节，务必准确无误。
2. bounce
vi. 跳，反弹;急促地动;拒付，退票;
vt. 弹跳;使弹起;(使)上下晃动;
n. 弹跳;弹性;活力;
[例句]I bounced a ball against the house.
我对着房子打球。
3. chew
vt. 咀嚼，咬;深思，考虑;
n. 咀嚼;咀嚼物;
[例句]Be certain to eat slowly and chew your food extremely well.
一定要慢慢吃，要细细咀嚼。
4. choke
vt. 哽咽;阻止，扼止;填塞;使窒息;
n. 窒息，哽咽;拥塞;(车辆发动机的)阻风门;
[例句]The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment.
咖啡烫得几乎咽不下去，呛得他好一会儿喘不过气来。
5. brace
vt. 支撑;系紧;准备，预备;振作起来;
vi. 准备好;支持;打起精神;
n. 支持物;铁钳，夹子;[语]大括号;绷紧(身体部位的)肌肉;
[例句]He braced himself for the icy plunge into the black water.
他做好了准备要跳进冰冷的脏水里。
6. breed
vt. 产(后代)，生;产生，导致;优生交配;养育，训练;
vi. 产仔;繁殖，旺盛生长;
n. 种类;类型;血统;
[例句]Certain breeds are more dangerous than others.
某些品种比其他品种更危险。
7. challenge
n. 挑战;质疑;盘问;怀疑;
vt. 质疑;向…挑战;
vi. 提出挑战，要求竞赛(或竞争);驳斥;
[例句]I like a big challenge and they don"t come much bigger than this.
我喜欢大的挑战，而所有挑战中再没有比这更大的了。
8. character
n. 性格;角色;特点;字母;
vt. 刻，印;使具有特征;
[例句]The financial concessions granted to British Aerospace were, he said, of a precarious character.
他说，向英国宇航公司给予财政优惠未获证实。
9. brisk
adj. 轻快的;快的;爽快而清新的;兴隆的;
vi. 活跃起来;变得轻快;
vt. 使…活泼;使…轻快;
[例句]Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.
快步行走常常会使人感到身心舒畅。
10. brittle
adj. 易碎的;难以相处的，尖刻暴躁的;冷淡的;声音尖利的;
[例句]Pine is brittle and breaks.
松树很脆，容易折断。
【第六篇】
1. capture
vt. 俘获;夺取;夺得;引起(注意、想像、兴趣);
n. 捕获;占领;捕获物;[计算机]捕捉;
[例句]The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.
游击队击落了一架飞机，并俘获了飞行员。
2. case
n. (实)例，事例;情况，状况;诉讼(事件)，案件，判例;容器(箱，盒);
vt. 把…装入箱(或盒等)内;加盖于;包围，围住;[俚语](尤指盗窃前)探察，侦查，窥测;
[例句]Surgical training takes at least nine years, or 11 in the case of obstetrics.
外科至少需要9年的专业训练，产科甚至需要11年。
3. burst
vi. 爆发;爆裂，炸破;使爆炸;充满，塞满;
vt. 使爆炸;冲破，胀破;分帧，分页，分隔;
n. 突发;爆裂;爆发;爆炸;
[例句]The driver lost control when a tyre burst.
一个车胎爆了，司机失去了控制。
4. calculate
vt. 计算;估计;打算，计划;旨在;
vt. 预测，推测;
[例句]From this you can calculate the total mass in the Galaxy.
由此你可以算出银河系的总质量。
5. cease
vt. 停止，终止，结束;
vi. 终止，停止;永不停止的过程;停止行动;
n. 停止;
[例句]At one o"clock the rain had ceased.
一点时，雨已停了。
6. certify
vt. (尤指书面)证明;发证书给…;证明(某人)患有精神病;颁发(或授予)专业合格证书;
[例句]The National Election Council is supposed to certify the results of the election.
全国选举委员会应对选举结果出具证明。
7. bribe
vt. 贿赂，行贿;
n. 贿赂;诱惑物;
[例句]He was being investigated for receiving bribes.
他因收受贿赂正在接受调查。
8. bound
vi. 跳，弹跳;限制;接壤;
vt. 束缚;给…划界，限制;使弹回，使跳跃;
n. 界限，限制;跃起;(球等的)反跳;
[例句]There are bound to be price increases next year.
明年物价一定会上涨。
9. bore
vt. 钻孔;令人厌烦;用钻、挖或掘的方式打通;
vi. 钻孔;挖洞;稳步前进;挤过去;
n. 使人讨厌的人[物];高潮;膛径，口径;钻子;
[例句]Dickie bored him all through the meal with stories of the Navy.
迪基吃饭时一直在讲海军的故事，让他不胜其烦。
10. charm
n. 魅力;魔力;咒文;(表链等的)小装饰品;
vt. 使陶醉;诱惑;对…行魔法;令人陶醉;
[例句]"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", the 1937 Disney classic, has lost none of its original charm.
1937年迪斯尼推出的经典之作《白雪公主和七个小矮人》魅力不减当年。
【第七篇】
1. brush
n. 刷子，画笔;灌木丛;小冲突;
vt. 刷;擦;掠过;轻触;
vi. 刷;擦过;
[例句]We gave him paint and brushes.
我们给了他油漆和几把刷子。
2. bump
vt. 颠簸;碰撞，冲撞;
vi. 颠簸着前进;
n. 肿块;碰撞，撞击;隆起物;鹭鸶的叫声;
[例句]They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them.
他们停下了脚步，结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。
3. cast
v. 投掷;铸造;计算;投;投射;脱落;挑选;制定;垂钓;描述;(使)弯曲;
n. 演员阵容;铸型;特性;投掷;
[例句]The show is very amusing and the cast are very good.
演出妙趣横生，演员的表演也很出彩。
4. casual
adj. 随便的;偶然的;非正式的;临时的;
n. 临时工人;[军]待命士兵;没有固定工作的劳动者;不定期领取救济金的人;
[例句]It"s difficult for me to be casual about anything.
要我轻松处事很难。
5. cancel
vt. 取消，注销;抵消，偿还;〈数〉约去;
vi. 抵消，中和;
n. 撤销，注销;〈数〉(相)约;
[例句]The Russian foreign minister yesterday cancelled his visit to Washington.
俄罗斯外交部长昨天取消了对华盛顿的访问。
6. cherish
vt. 珍爱;爱护;怀有;抚育;
[例句]The president will cherish the memory of this visit to Ohio.
总统将铭记这次俄亥俄之行。
7. boycott
vt. 联合抵制;抵制(货物等);拒绝参加;
n. 联合抵制;联合拒绝购买;拒绝参加;
[例句]The main opposition parties are boycotting the elections.
主要反对党都抵制此次选举。
8. brief
adj. 短暂的;(衣着)短的;简洁的;简明的;
vt. 向…介绍基本情况;(尤指事前)向…介绍基本情况;向…下达简令;在…事先向…做简要指点;
n. 概要;短文;简短声明;(争议一方的情况或论点)要点摘录;
[例句]She once made a brief appearance on television.
她曾经在电视上短暂露面。
9. charge
vt. 装载;控诉;使充电;索价;
vi. 充电;索价;向前冲;记在账上;
n. 电荷;指控;要价;指责;
[例句]Even local nurseries charge ￡ 100 a week.
连本地托儿所每星期都要收费100英镑。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱队;(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齐声背诵;异口同声地说;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡罗琳唱了她歌曲中的两段和副歌部分。
【第八篇】
1. collaborate
vi. 合作，协作;(国家间的)协调，提携;勾结，通敌;
[例句]He collaborated with his son Michael on the English translation of a text on food production.
他和儿子迈克尔合作，把一篇介绍食品生产的文章译成了英文。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。
3. collide
vi. 碰撞;相撞;冲突;抵触;
[例句]Two trains collided head-on in north-eastern Germany early this morning.
今天早上德国东北部两列火车迎面相撞。
4. commemorate
vt. 纪念，庆祝;成为…的纪念;
[例句]One room contained a gallery of paintings commemorating great moments in baseball history.
有一个房间里陈列着很多纪念棒球史上伟大时刻的画作。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;复杂难懂的;得罪人的;(文体等)臃肿的;
[例句]I"d never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我从没见过更笨拙、动作更不协调的拳击手。
6. cluster
n. 群;丛;簇，串;[语言] 辅音群;
vi. 丛生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There"s no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
这儿没有城镇，只在公路边上有一片商店、小木屋和汽车旅馆。
7. coin
n. 硬币;金属钱币;[建筑]拐角，墙角石;
vt. 制造硬币;杜撰;创造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term "virtual reality" and pioneered its early development.
杰伦·拉尼尔创造了“虚拟现实”这个词，并成为推动其早期发展的先驱人物。
8. coherent
adj. 连贯的;一致的;条理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一条连贯的策略来实现服务的现代化。
9. coincide
vi. 相符;与…一致;想法、意见等相同;极为类似;
[例句]The kids "views on life don"t always coincide, but they"re not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子们的人生观并不总是一致，但他们敢于表达自己的观点。
10. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓紧;紧握;抓取;
vi. 试图抓住;踩离合器;
adj. 紧要关头的;没有手提带的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉跄跄地，不得不抓住一把椅子稳住自己。
【第九篇】
1. coincide
vi. 相符;与…一致;想法、意见等相同;极为类似;
[例句]The kids "views on life don"t always coincide, but they"re not afraid of voicing their opinions.
孩子们的人生观并不总是一致，但他们敢于表达自己的观点。
2. chronic
adj. 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的;
[例句]Anyone who does not believe that smoking is an addiction has never been a chronic smoker.
不相信抽烟能上瘾的人肯定不是老烟民。
3. clarity
n. 清晰度;明确;透明;清楚，明晰;
[例句]In business circles he is noted for his flair and clarity of vision.
在商界，他的天赋和远见卓识是出了名的。
4. cling
vi. 坚持;附着于，紧贴;抓紧或抱住;沿(岸)前进，贴着(墙)走;
vt. 依恋，依附于;
[例句]Another man was rescued as he clung to the riverbank.
另外一个人因为紧紧攀住河堤而获救。
5. clumsy
adj. 笨拙的;复杂难懂的;得罪人的;(文体等)臃肿的;
[例句]I"d never seen a clumsier, less coordinated boxer.
我从没见过更笨拙、动作更不协调的拳击手。
6. cluster
n. 群;丛;簇，串;[语言] 辅音群;
vi. 丛生;群聚;使密集，使聚集;
[例句]There"s no town here, just a cluster of shops, cabins and motels at the side of the highway.
这儿没有城镇，只在公路边上有一片商店、小木屋和汽车旅馆。
7. clutch
vt. 抓住;抓紧;紧握;抓取;
vi. 试图抓住;踩离合器;
adj. 紧要关头的;没有手提带的;
[例句]I staggered and had to clutch at a chair for support.
我踉踉跄跄地，不得不抓住一把椅子稳住自己。
8. coherent
adj. 连贯的;一致的;条理分明的;清楚明白的;
[例句]He has failed to work out a coherent strategy for modernising the service.
他未能制定出一条连贯的策略来实现服务的现代化。
9. coin
n. 硬币;金属钱币;[建筑]拐角，墙角石;
vt. 制造硬币;杜撰;创造;
[例句]Jaron Lanier coined the term "virtual reality" and pioneered its early development.
杰伦·拉尼尔创造了“虚拟现实”这个词，并成为推动其早期发展的先驱人物。
10. chorus
n. 合唱;合唱队;(歌曲的)副歌;合唱歌(曲);
vt. 合唱;齐声背诵;异口同声地说;
[例句]Caroline sang two verses and the chorus of her song.
卡罗琳唱了她歌曲中的两段和副歌部分。
【第十篇】
1. conceal
vt. 隐藏，隐瞒，遮住;
[例句]Frances decided to conceal the machine behind a hinged panel.
弗朗西斯决定把机器藏在带铰链的嵌板的后面。
2. conceive
vt. 怀孕;构思;想像，设想;持有;
vi. 设想;怀孕;考虑;
[例句]I just can"t even conceive of that quantity of money.
那么多钱，我根本都无法想象。
3. compatible
adj. 兼容的，相容的;和谐的，协调的;[生物学]亲和的;可以并存的，能共处的;
[例句]Free enterprise, he argued, was compatible with Russian values and traditions.
他认为自由企业制并不违背俄罗斯的价值观和传统。
4. compile
vt. 编译;编制;汇编;编辑;
[例句]Councils were required to compile a register of all adults living in their areas.
各地政务委员会被要求编制一份该地区成年居民的名册。
5. condense
v. 压缩;精简;(使)冷凝;(使)凝结;
[例句]We have learnt how to condense serious messages into short, self-contained sentences.
我们已经学会了如何把重要的信息压缩成简短独立的句子。
6. compromise
n. 妥协;(名誉等的)损害;妥协(或折中)方案;折中物;
vi. 折中解决;妥协，退让;
vt. 违背(原则);连累;(尤指因行为不很明智)使陷入危险;
[例句]Encourage your child to reach a compromise between what he wants and what you want.
鼓励孩子在他的愿望和你的愿望之间找到一个折中点。
7. compress
vt. 压缩;压紧;精简;
n. 止血敷布;打包机;
[例句]Poor posture, sitting or walking slouched over, compresses the body"s organs.
坐着或者走路的时候低头垂肩，这种不正确的姿势会压迫体内的器官。
8. comprise
vt. 包含，包括;由…组成;由…构成;
[例句]The special cabinet committee comprises Mr Brown, Mr Mandelson, and Mr Straw.
特别内阁委员会包括布朗先生、曼德尔森先生和斯特劳先生。
9. compose
vt. 组成，构成;调解;[印刷]排(字);使安定;
vt. 创作(乐曲、诗歌等);为…谱曲;
vi. 构图，构成;
[例句]The force would be composed of troops from NATO countries.
这支军队将由来自北约国家的部队组成。
10. compulsory
adj. 必修的;义务的;必须做的，强制性的;
[例句]In East Germany learning Russian was compulsory.
在东德，俄语是必修课。
【第十一篇】1. conscious
adj. 有意识的，神志清醒的;自觉的，有意的;(痛苦，感情，冷气等)感觉得到的;
[例句]He was conscious of the faint, musky aroma of after-shave.
他注意到了须后水淡淡的麝香味。
2. compare
vt. 比较，对照;
vt. 比拟，喻为;[语]构成;
vi. 相比，匹敌;比较，区别;比拟(常与to连用);
[例句]Compare the two illustrations in Fig 60.
比较图60中的两幅插图。
13. concentrate
vt. 集中;专心于;注意;聚集;
vt. 浓缩，(使)浓缩;[采矿]汰选;选矿，精选，富集;
vi. 凝缩，浓缩，提纯;
[例句]It was up to him to concentrate on his studies and make something of himself.
是否能专心学习并取得一定成就要靠他自己。
4. condemn
vt. (通常因道义上的原因而)谴责;宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地;
[例句]Political leaders united yesterday to condemn the latest wave of violence.
政界领袖昨日联合起来对最近激增的暴力事件予以谴责。
5. comply
vi. 遵从;依从，顺从;应允，同意;
[例句]The commander said that the army would comply with the ceasefire.
指挥官说军队会遵守停火协议。
6. confuse
vt. 使困窘;使混乱;使困惑;使更难于理解;
vi. 使糊涂;
[例句]Great care is taken to avoid confusing the two types of projects.
大家非常谨慎，以免把这两类项目弄混。
7. conform
vi. 符合;遵照;适应环境;
vt. 使遵守;使一致;使顺从;
adj. 一致的;顺从的;
[例句]The Night Rider lamp has been designed to conform to new British Standard safety requirements.
“夜行者”灯的设计符合新的英国安全标准的要求。
8. conflict
n. 冲突;矛盾;战斗;相互干扰;
vi. 冲突;抵触;争斗;战斗;
[例句]Try to keep any conflict between you and your ex-partner to a minimum.
尽量将自己与前配偶之间的摩擦减到最小。
9. connect
vt. 连接，联结;使…有联系;为…接通电话;插入插座;
vi. 连接;建立关系;[体]成功击中;
[例句]You can connect the machine to your hi-fi.
你可以把机器连在高保真音响上。
10. compact
vt. 压紧，(使)坚实;把…弄紧密，把…弄结实;使(文体)简洁，简化;变紧密，变结实;
adj. 紧凑的;简洁的，(文体等)紧凑的;小巧易携带的;(物质)致密的，(体格)结实的;
n. 协议;条约;带镜小粉盒;小汽车;
[例句]He was compact, probably no taller than me.
他矮小壮实，可能并不比我高。
【第十二篇】
1. consent
n. 同意;准许，赞同;(意见等的)一致;
vi. 同意;允许;赞成，赞同;
[例句]At approximately 11:30 p.m., Pollard finally gave his consent to the search.
大概晚上11点半的时候，波拉德最终同意进行搜查。
2. conserve
vt. 保护，保藏，保存;[化，物]使守恒;将…做成蜜饯;
n. 果酱，蜜饯;
[例句]The republic"s factories have closed for the weekend to conserve energy.
为了节约能源，该共和国的工厂周末不开工。
3. confidence
n. 信心;信任;秘密;
adj. 骗得信任的;欺诈的;
[例句]I have every confidence in you.
我完全相信你。
4. confine
vt. 限制;局限于;禁闭;管制;
n. 界限，范围;国界;
[例句]Health officials have successfully confined the epidemic to the Tabatinga area.
卫生官员成功地将疫情控制在塔巴廷加地区。
5. confirm
vt. 证实;[法]确认，批准;使有效;使巩固;
[例句]X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones.
X光片证实他没有骨折。
6. confer
vt. 授予，颁与;比较，对照;
vi. 商议，磋商;
[例句]He conferred with Hill and the others in his office.
他与希尔及其他人在办公室里商议了一番。
7. consider
vt. 考虑;把(某人，某事)看作…，认为(某人，某事)如何;考虑，细想;
vt. 考虑;认为;以为;看重;
vi. 仔细考虑;深思;
[例句]The government is being asked to consider a plan to fix the date of the Easter break.
人们要求政府考虑确定复活节假期日期的计划。
8. consist
vi. 在于;由…组成;符合;
[例句]Breakfast consisted of porridge served with butter.
早餐是麦片粥配佐餐黄油。
9. confess
v. 承认;坦白;供认;悔过;
[例句]He had confessed to seventeen murders.
他供认了17起谋杀案。
10. consolidate
vt. 统一;把…合成一体，合并;巩固，加强;合计金额;
vi. 合并;统一;联合;
[例句]The question is: will the junta consolidate its power by force?
问题是：军政府会通过武力巩固其政权吗?
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